Profile susceptibility to fluconazole and voriconazole antifungals by species of Candida albicans isolated from urine culture

نویسندگان

  • Laura Wiebusch
  • Danielle Lonchiati
  • Luana Rodrigues
  • Camila Dantas
  • Adriana Almeida
  • Kelly Oliveira
چکیده

Background The term candiduria can be defined as the observation of yeasts on direct examination of urine through the presence of pseudo-hyphae and fungal growth in urine culture [1]. The yeast Candiduria can be detected in the urine in patients who have bladder colonization and in patients who have urinary tract infection [2]. Currently, there are few options in the medicine antifungal market for the treatment of urinary tract infections. And the most used are amphotericin B, ketoconazole, fluconazole and voriconazole. Therefore, the determination of the profile of antifungal susceptibility among isolates of C. albicans urine in patients, it is so important as epidemiological marker that serves to guide therapeutic procedures [3]. Thus, many methods have been tested as alternative to the antifungal susceptibility, as the method of agar disk diffusion M44-A12. So, this study aimed to evaluate the antifungal susceptibility profile of Candida albicans isolated from the urine of patients admitted at the university hospital in Dourados MS.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Candida Species Isolated from Various Clinical Samples and Their Susceptibility Patterns to Antifungals

  Candida is an asexual, diploid, dimorphic fungus that is present on human body and his environment. Nowadays the number of patients, who are immunocompromised, aged, receiving prolonged antibacterial and aggressive cancer chemotherapy or undergoing invasive surgical procedures and organ transplantation, is on increase, and therefore candidiasis emerged itself as an alarming opportunistic dise...

متن کامل

Fluconazole Susceptibility Profile of Candida isolates Recovered from Patients Specimens Admitted to Yazd Central Laboratory

The increasing incidence of candidiasis and antifungal resistance as well as the introducing of new antifungal has recently encouraged performing of fungal susceptibility testing. The aim of this study was to evaluate the susceptibility profile of Candida species isolated from patients admitted to Yazd central laboratory to fluconazole. We used the broth microdilution method to evaluate the sus...

متن کامل

Fluconazole Susceptibility Profile of Candida isolates Recovered from Patients Specimens Admitted to Yazd Central Laboratory

The increasing incidence of candidiasis and antifungal resistance as well as the introducing of new antifungal has recently encouraged performing of fungal susceptibility testing. The aim of this study was to evaluate the susceptibility profile of Candida species isolated from patients admitted to Yazd central laboratory to fluconazole. We used the broth microdilution method to evaluate the sus...

متن کامل

Susceptibility pattern of Candida albicans isolated from Iranian patients to antifungal agents

Background and Purpose: Candidiasis is a major fungal infection, and Candida albicans is the major cause of infections in humans. The Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) developed new breakpoints for antifungal agents against C. albicans. In this multi-center study, we aimed to determine the drug susceptibility profile of C. albicans, isolated from Iranian population according...

متن کامل

The Phenotypic variation of Candida albicans and susceptibility to fluconazole and voriconazole

Candida albicans is the most frequent opportunistic fungal agent in human being. One of its virulence factors is phenotypic switching. In this study, we investigated the susceptibility of different phenotypes of C. albicans, obtained from clinical specimens, to fluconazole (FLZ) and voriconazole (VRZ) with microdilution reference method. In this study, 281 C. albicans of six different phenotype...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 8  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014